Peacock has joined the growing roster of streaming services aiming to curb password sharing as it prepares to roll out new terms of service on January 5, 2024. Subscribers have begun receiving notifications restricting account use to a single household, with Peacock warning that violations could lead to limited access, suspension, or even termination of accounts. This move follows similar actions taken by Netflix, Disney+, and Max, signaling an industry-wide shift toward monetizing unauthorized usage and bolstering revenue.
A Growing Trend Among Streamers
Netflix set the benchmark for password-sharing crackdowns in early 2023. Despite initial backlash, the strategy proved successful, adding 8.8 million subscribers in Q3 2023 and 13.1 million in Q4, culminating in over 260 million global subscribers. Netflix’s formula—charging $7.99 per month for additional users and offering a $7 ad-supported tier—helped convert non-paying viewers into subscribers while expanding its revenue streams. By Q2 2024, Netflix’s revenue jumped 17% year-over-year to $9.56 billion, with profits soaring 44%.
Disney+ recently followed suit, rolling out its “Extra Member” feature in multiple regions, charging $6.99 for ad-supported subscribers and $9.99 for premium accounts. With a price increase in October, Disney expects these changes to enhance its subscriber count and profitability.
Peacock appears poised to replicate this approach. While its new rules remain vague, the service is likely to adopt incremental enforcement strategies, starting with subtle nudges and escalating to full-on restrictions. Like its competitors, Peacock may introduce options for adding extra users at a premium fee, ensuring a balance between enforcement and customer retention.
The Financial Imperative
Streaming services face mounting pressure to achieve profitability in a saturated U.S. market. Deloitte’s 2024 survey revealed that 25% of respondents accessed SVOD platforms using shared passwords. Gen Z and Millennials were the most frequent offenders, citing cost-saving as a key driver. Deloitte also noted widespread frustration with price hikes, with 73% of sharers expressing dissatisfaction and 53% having canceled at least one service in the past six months.
This behavior underscores the delicate balance streamers must strike: implementing restrictions without alienating cost-sensitive users. Offering affordable alternatives, such as ad-supported tiers or paid-sharing features, has emerged as a winning formula for Netflix and Disney+, paving the way for Peacock and others.
The Broader Industry Implications
As streaming giants tighten their grip on account sharing, the strategy reflects broader shifts in subscription management. Warner Bros. Discovery’s Max is preparing a similar crackdown, starting with “gentle messaging” before escalating restrictions in 2025. Meanwhile, platforms are exploring new ways to monetize content, from personalized offerings to ad-driven revenue models.
Peacock’s forthcoming enforcement marks another step in the streaming industry’s evolution. By converting unauthorized viewers into paying customers, services aim to offset rising costs, deliver value to investors, and sustain growth. Netflix’s success has created a playbook for others to follow, emphasizing flexibility, affordability, and a proactive approach to user engagement.As streaming enters a new phase, the password-sharing crackdown isn’t just a trend—it’s becoming a defining characteristic of how platforms manage subscriptions, measure profitability, and secure long-term viability.